Procedure Text

How to Make Batik Tulis

source : gambarbatiktulis.com

source : gambarbatiktulis.com

Things you need        :

1.      Fabric

2.      Paint (naphtol or indigosol)

3.      Design / pattren

4.      Pencil

5.      Wax

6.      Canting

7.      Wooden Frame ( gawangan)

8.      Sodium carbonate

9.      Caustic soda

10.  Pan and Stove ( to heat the wax)

Steps                           :

1.      First, prepare the main material ( the design / pattren and the fabric)

2.      Wash the fabric to remove any dirty

3.      Then, apply the pattern. You can draw with pencil directly on the material or copy paper patterns. Another way is to cut the pattern out from the paper and sprinkle the edges with charcoal or powdered graphite from the pencils.

4.      The next step is applying the hot wax along the drawn lines and ornaments uses canting. Apply the wax to the line or ornaments that you won’t be collored. This step is really time consuming. This technique also requires precision and incredible patience. So, you must be patient.

5.      When the wax in applied and dry, the fabric can be dyed. First, immerse the fabric in a solution of sodium carbonate in order to enhance absorption of color that we will do it in the next step.

6.       After that, the fabric is immersed in the actual paint (napthol or indigosol), rinse in cold water.

7.      The next step is remove the wax. To do this, we immerse batik for few moments in boiling water. Mix a caustic soda with the water to help  remove the wax.

8.      The last step is dry the batik cloth and  the process of making batik is finished.

Note :

The process of waxing on the cloth can be repeated in accordance with the many colors that will be applied on the fabric.

Lexicogrammatical Features :

1.      Generalized human agent( often implicit).

2.      Use of simple present.

3.      Temporal conjunction.

4.      Use of mainly action verbs.

There are some additional picture related to the process of  making Batik Tulis =

Apply the hot wax on fabric

Make the pattren 

colored the batik 

remove the wax

There are some tools and materials that we need to make Batik =

Fabric

Canting, wax, stove and pan

Report Text

Veil

( source : gambar hijab.com)

( source : gambar hijab.com )

 

Veil is a kind of cloth that wear by woman in their head, especially a moslem to cover their  genitals. There are so many kinds of veils and the manners to wear the veils. It’s also has a lot of design. The design become different everytime following the situation. (general classification)

Veil has many kinds, such as simple veil, four side veil, pashmina veil, long scraf and so on. First is simple veil or veil that ready to wear. It’s more practice. It’s circle. No need to use the needle or pin when they wear it. It’s still hold until now, but now this veil has many models.

Paris is also a kind of veil. It’s square and the cloth is more thin and transparency than simple veil. Veil are made by chiffon, cotton, lycra or spandex, silk, rayon, polyester, jersey.

It’s also has many models and colors. To wear it, we need to use the needle or pin. Most of woman usually modify the manner to wear it to make them more beautiful.the next kind of veil is pashmina. It’s rectangle. It’s also has many models and colors. It’s also has many way to modify it. We need to use needle or pin to make more beautiful. Veil is a cloth to cover to the woman’s genitals that has so many models, patterns, colors and many ways to modify it. Veil always become different following the situation.

There are several benefits of using the veil that is to obey the commands of religion, prevent sunburn, maintaning healthy hear, preventing skin cancer, as identify as a Muslim etc.

The veil is very useful for maintaning the health of women and close the genitals. ( description)

Note :

1.      Generic participant(s)

2.      Simple Present

3.      Use having clause

Narrative about Hometown

The legend of Big Hole “Borampo”

Big Hole (Borampo) in Paranggupito
Source : Seri Cerita Rakyat Wonogiri

Orientation :

One day, in Paranggupito regency. Lived a diligent farmer called Mbah Glemboh. Mbah Glemboh was very diligent farmer even, if he felt very exhausted because of working hard in the field. He often stayed in the field for several day and didn’t come home. However, his wife still faitful with him and everyday she delivered food for him. Because the field were very large and hilly, his wife occasionally can’t meet him. Mbah Glemboh only asked his wife to put the food in a hut even, sometimes she only heard the vioce of Mbah Glemboh from far away and didn’t see where was he.

Complication :

In a hot day, as usual Mbah Glemboh wife’s delivered the food. Then,Mbah Gembloh’s wife shouted, “mbah, where are you? I bring your favorite food “ Lonthong Sayur””.

Mbah Gembloh           answered , “Yes dear, I thank you. Please put it in the hut. I will eat it after I finish with this”.

She put the food in th hut. But, at that time she felt very curious about his husband. She wanted to know what did her husband do. So, she can’t meet him. So, She decided to hide behind a big stone not far from the field.  After very long time waiting, finally Mbah Glemboh appeared and ate his food. How surprised his wife, saw that a horryfying giant was appeard and  ate the food ravenously. She slowly understood that the giant was his husband, Mbah Glemboh. Mbah Glemboh had changed into a horrible giant with long tusk.

Mbah Glemboh’s wife was very afraid so, she ran to her house and told what she had seen to the people in her village. All of the pople were very panic and they decided to caught the giant together. With a simple and traditional gun they went to Brenggolo jungle. In the jungle, the people were encircle the giant and got ready to catch him. Because Mbah Glemboh was suppressed and He didn’t want to hurt somebody , He ran very fast and with his supernatural  power, He flied to the west of Brenggolo jungle.

The people from the village didn’t give up, they still chased Mbah Glemboh. Finally, He perched in a Winong tree, which located in the west of Gendayakan village. The people soon encircled and attacked him. Felt suppressed again, Mbah Glemboh flied to south and fell in a Kedokan field. The people still chase him and Mbah Glemboh climbed coconut tree and took the midrib of the coconut tree. He used it to fly to the west. The people from the village never gave up, they still want to chase him. Finally, Mbah Glemboh fell in prohibition jungle. The jungle was very scary and no one had been in that jungle. There was a big hole and cave in that jungle. Unfortunately,Mbah Glemboh fell near the big hole. The people were more enthusiasm to chase him. When they wanted to catch him, they were very surprised that Mbah Glemboh had changed into a big stone near the big hole. The people were very confused because of that. Then they decided to threw the stone into a big hole. 

Resolution :

They lifted that big and heavy stone together. But, after they threw it. The stone didn’t fall until the bottom of the hole but, hang on in the middle of the hole. Finally the people went home and considered that Mbah Gembloh had passed away. To reminded about Mbah Gembloh, from that incident until now the big hole was called “BORAMPO” from the words “mabur” and “ampuh” meant “fly” and “supernatural power”.

Until now, Borampo was considered as a place which had a supernatural power.

Adopted from : Seri Cerita Rakyat Wonogiri.

Note  :

1.      Specific Participant

2.      Action Verb

3.      Verbal Verb

4.      Mental Verb

5.      Past Tense

6.      Temporal circumstances

7.      Linking Verb